![]() ![]() There are so many interesting nuances in the behaviors of Arctic wolves that we can literally learn from them. Other wolf species fall prey to hunting activities day by day, even those that are considered as endangered. Still, this species is lucky to be mostly isolated from people. However, if we keep up with our industrial development in that area, the result will be a consistent decline in their population. Wrap UpĪs you can see, Arctic wolves are still fine when it comes to the endangerment level. That is when they master all the survival skills that an Arctic wolf has to know.įor a male, it takes one year to become sexually mature while females need an additional year to become fertile. When they are six months old, they can start to take longer trips with the pack. ![]() Then comes the hard part, which is when the alpha male starts to teach them how to hunt and play with each other. The Arctic wolf puppies are allowed to leave the den after two weeks and they are taking care of for two months overall. While she is taking care of them in her den, no other members are allowed to enter. Meanwhile, they are under the protection of their mother. When 10 days go past, the little puppies open their eyes. While adults always have white fur, puppies are light brown until they grow up. The reason why the whole pack is responsible for protecting them is that they are blind and deaf for a while. The duration of an Arctic wolf pregnancy is 61 to 63 days, after which 5-7, one-pound puppies are born. Only the alpha male and his mate are allowed to breed. However, not all of them are allowed to mate in the pack. Here is a cool video about how arctic wolves are hunting for hares:Īrctic wolves are one of the monogamous species in wildlife and January to March is their preferred time period for mating. Arctic wolves also eat ptarmigan, lemmings, nesting birds, Arctic hares and a wide range of other small animals. Since they are carnivores, they are not eating any plant-based foods. Their two main meals are caribou (reindeer) and musk-oxen. They are one of the most intelligent predators in wildlife, constantly hunting for fresh meat. Nutrition and Dietįortunately, there are lots of other animals for Arctic wolves to eat in their natural habitat. Their process of establishing territory includes leaving scent markings in the area. They can also communicate by howling, which is great for signaling their current location and for signaling their intention to group together.Ī howl can mean a lot of things and Arctic wolves use it all the time to communicate with each other. Since they do most of their activities together, they are hunting together as well and then share the fresh meat. Arctic wolves can stay awake during the night if they need to, but they are mainly diurnal species. While other animals hibernate, they are on the hunt for months. Taking care of the puppies in the group is a huge responsibility that every single member in the pack has to partake in.įor them, the winter is ideal for hunting as the animals they typically prey on are especially active during that time. There is also the leader of the pack, who is always male while his female mate also plays a leading role. Their well-established dominance hierarchy ensures that everyone in the group has an assigned role.Īrctic wolves use body posturing as a means of communication. Their behaviors and lifestyle have been countlessly analyzed, as they are very complex in that regard. Behavior and LifestyleĪ typical pack of Arctic wolves isn’t that huge, as most of them are living in groups of 7-8. Areas preferred by Arctic wolves are rolling hills, glacier valleys and lakes that are surrounded by ice fields. The Arctic tundra is harsh all year long, except maybe the summer when the temperature gets a bit higher. It is frequently snowing out there and wolves are basically living on land that is constantly covered with snow and ice. The Arctic region is huge above North America and Greenland and it gives plenty of space for the Arctic wolves to live and spread. Therefore, Arctic wolves are considered as safe contrary to their southern relatives. Hunting is not typical in that area and habitat destruction is not prevalent there either. Since there are not many people living in the Arctic tundra, these wolves are fully isolated. Their coloring is plain white, which makes them the only wolf with such color out in nature. Besides Arctic wolves, people commonly call them as polar or white wolves as well. Arctic wolves are closely related to grey wolves where the latter is the bigger family and the former is a sub-species. ![]()
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